Guide · Chile

Company Formation & Tax in Chile

Latin America's most stable and open economy — a 27% corporate tax with a partial-integration credit for shareholders, a lighter SME regime, and the versatile SpA vehicle.

Last reviewed: July 2026 Primary source: Servicio de Impuestos Internos (SII)

Chile combines a 27% first-category corporate tax under its semi-integrated regime with a 19% VAT and a partial credit that flows to shareholders when profits are distributed. Long regarded as Latin America's most stable, treaty-rich and business-friendly jurisdiction — and an OECD member — it offers a lighter Pro-Pyme regime for smaller companies and the flexible Sociedad por Acciones (SpA), which can be formed with a single shareholder.

The headline numbers

TaxRate
Corporate tax — semi-integrated (general)27%
Corporate tax — Pro-Pyme (SMEs)25%
VAT (IVA)19%
Additional tax on dividends to non-residents35% (with partial corporate-tax credit)
Capital gainsGenerally taxed as ordinary income

Under the semi-integrated system, non-resident shareholders face a 35% additional tax on distributions, but may credit part of the 27% corporate tax already paid — a treaty with Chile typically restores full credit, bringing the combined burden to 35%. VAT at 19% applies broadly to goods and services.

Two regimes, two profiles

  • Semi-integrated (27%) — the default for larger companies; shareholders credit 65% of corporate tax unless a tax treaty grants full integration.
  • Pro-Pyme (25%) — a simplified regime for small and medium enterprises below a revenue threshold, with fully integrated credits and cash-basis options.
  • Treaty network — an extensive double-tax-treaty network (and OECD membership) reduces cross-border friction and preserves dividend credits.
  • Stability — transparent rule of law and strong institutions underpin Chile's standing as a regional holding and mining-services base.
Integration is the key to the arithmetic. Chile's semi-integrated system means the headline 27% is only part of the picture — what a foreign shareholder ultimately pays depends heavily on whether a tax treaty exists between Chile and their country of residence. Treaty residents generally reach a 35% combined ceiling; non-treaty residents can pay more.

Forming the company

The Sociedad por Acciones (SpA) is the modern default — one or more shareholders, flexible statutes, and no minimum capital — while the Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada (Ltda) remains common. Many companies can be formed same-day through the government's "Empresa en un Día" electronic portal, followed by a RUT tax registration and start-of-activities notice with the SII. 100% foreign ownership is permitted; a local representative and Chilean tax address are needed in practice. VAT and annual income-tax filings apply.

Frequently asked questions

What is Chile's corporate tax rate in 2026?

27% under the general semi-integrated regime, or 25% for qualifying SMEs under the Pro-Pyme regime.

How are dividends to foreign shareholders taxed?

A 35% additional tax applies, but shareholders credit part of the corporate tax paid; residents of treaty countries generally receive full credit, capping the combined burden at 35%.

What is the VAT rate in Chile?

19%, applied broadly to goods and services.

Can a foreigner own a Chilean company fully?

Yes — 100% foreign ownership is permitted, and an SpA can be formed with a single shareholder, often within a day via the "Empresa en un Día" portal.

Official sources

This guide is general information prepared by A.R.M. Management and is current as at July 2026. It is not legal or tax advice; regime and credit eligibility carries conditions and rules change. Confirm against the SII, or with an advisor, before acting.

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